Radiotherapy or Anti CD 20 Antibodies as a First Treatment Line in Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma in Emergent Countries: The Experience in Chilean Population

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Various chemotherapy schemes have been evaluated in SMZL. These include: chlorambucil alone, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (CVP), or the same plus doxorrubicin (CHOP). All the mentioned schemes have limited efficacy in SMZL. The limited number of patients in these studies, as well as the selection bias (patients with advanced pathology and worse prognosis are those who undergo chemotherapy), could explain the relative advantage of splenectomy over other treatments. Rituximab, a synthetic murine/human anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody has become standard therapy for malignant B-cells neoplasm including its use alone or in combination (also called chemoimmunotherapy, CIT) for SMZL [4], as well as second line therapy in other benign hematologic malignancies with splenic involvement in its pathogenesis like autoimmune hemolytic anemia and immunologic thrombocytopenic purpura [6].

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Radiotherapy or Anti CD 20 Antibodies as a First Treatment Line in Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma in Emergent Countries: The Experience in Chilean Population

Various chemotherapy schemes have been evaluated in SMZL. These include: chlorambucil alone, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (CVP), or the same plus doxorrubicin (CHOP). All the mentioned schemes have limited efficacy in SMZL. The limited number of patients in these studies, as well as the selection bias (patients with advanced pathology and worse prognosis are those who undergo ch...

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تاریخ انتشار 2018